Friday, November 21, 2008
Citi's fate
This time last year, Citigroup (C: 3.77 -0.95 -20.13%) was valued at about $180 billion. As of market close today, its market capitalization stood at $16 billion. Its once-proud share price has shriveled to $3.77 (a 16-year low) after dropping more than 60% this week, and analysts are starting to wonder just what the future holds. There are several options facing Citigroup as it tries to stem the decline. It could sell some of its business units or even sell itself whole - both are under consideration, according to a WSJ report - or it could try to buy itself time and gain market confidence by firing Pandit. In a worst-case scenario, a government bailout along the lines of that handed to AIG could be used to rescue Citigroup. In a call with senior managers Pandit reportedly said he intends to keep the bank whole and independent, but events appear quickly to be overtaking the former Morgan Stanley executive and hedge-fund manager who took over as CEO last year. Citigroup's board was meeting to discuss its options and may decide to overrule Pandit and sanction sell-offs.
Thursday, November 20, 2008
Citi's fate?
As Citigroup's share price sinks, investors are wondering if the US government will have to help the bank. Some ideas thrown out in a recent Fox Business article.
- More preferred shares - rinse and repeat until the federal government owns all of Citi
- A loan with ownership stake as was done with AIG - Would wipe out most of the earlier $25 billion investment in preferred shares, plus it would hurt investors in Citigroup's bonds as well as bank bonds in general which would make it harder for some banks to fund themselves
- Guarantee all of Citigroup's debt and derivative obligations
- Buy Citigroup's worst assets perhaps at a discount and allow an asset manager such as BlackRock to manage them for taxpayers - isn't that what TARP was supposed to do in the first place?
- Instituting a new short-selling ban, loosening mark-to-market accounting rules for bank assets, or halting trading in credit default swaps - too brilliant for words
- FDIC liquidation - This is a little like saving the patient from cancer by shooting him in the head with a bazooka, but may be the best option at this point. Too big too fail, my butt.
Wednesday, November 19, 2008
Can someone please educate the financial media
Tuesday, November 18, 2008
Yahoo CEO Yang is out!
Monday, November 17, 2008
Government Puts $13.8 billion into Freddie
Citigroup Laying Off 50,000+ Employees
1) Last week some Citi bigwigs made a big deal about buying large chunks of Citi stock for their personal accounts, presumably to shore up confidence in the stock. They must have known this layoff was in the works. How is this not insider trading?
2) These 50,000 (52? 53? I keep seeing different numbers in the press) people were doing some sort of work yesterday. Apparently that work does not need to be done tomorrow? Why not? It's not like Citi's revenues have gone down by 1/7th. Did it not need to be done yesterday? Then why were these folks warming a desk? It doesn't make any sense.
3) The bottom line, as I've said before, is that it appears fairly certain that Citi is not going to make it. I guess that will prompt the MOAB (mother of all bailouts).
From the Department of Not-Thinking-Things-Through
Saturday, November 15, 2008
Market News
Follow-up: Freddie Mac has a net worth of NEGATIVE $13.7 billion; FNMA still has a positive net worth but said it may be negative by year-end.
Delinquency on subprime mortgages set an all-time record in October as unemployment soared and interest rates reset, driving monthly payments higher. The increase is spreading to the entire mortgage market, as well as auto loans and credit cards. (Source: CNBC)
A further $103 billion of synthetic CDOs are vulnerable to catastrophic losses based on defaults involving underlying derivatives. Defaults by Lehman Brothers and other institutions have already touched off $24 billion in synthetic CDO losses. There is about $750 billion of synthetic CDOs outstanding that are tied solely to corporate-debt derivatives. (Source: Financial Times)
Monday, November 10, 2008
Amex becomes bank
Friday, November 07, 2008
LTCM II in BIG trouble
Platinum Grove Asset Management, the hedge-fund firm co-founded by Nobel laureate Myron Scholes, temporarily stopped investor withdrawals from its biggest fund after it lost 29% in the first half of October. The decline left Platinum Grove Contingent Master fund with a 38% loss this year through October 15. Funds employing a similar approach of exploiting differences in the value of related securities fell 14% last month and 30% this year, according to data compiled by Chicago-based Hedge Fund Research. Scholes, winner of the 1997 Nobel Prize in economics, was a founding partner in Long-Term Capital Management. He started Platinum Grove in 1999 with Chi-fu Huang, Ayman Hindy, Tong-sheng Sun, and Lawrence Ng, who had all worked at LTCM.
Jobs Data
Thursday, November 06, 2008
More Bad News at Blackstone
Source: FoxBusiness
Credit Card Backed ABSs are next
Source: Bloomberg
Monday, November 03, 2008
HA HA
Friday, October 31, 2008
"From each according to his abilities..."
So these folks get to own a house WORTH MUCH MORE THAN MINE (I know this because if there mortgage were the size of mine, they could pay it with an unemployment insurance check) and PAY LESS for it. George Bush - member of the US Communist Party? Who knew?
Thursday, October 30, 2008
Delta acquires Northwest
Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Another form letter from my senator
The House and Senate approved this bipartisan financial package designed to stabilize credit and restore confidence in U.S. financial markets. This legislation is critical to allowing us to unclog the financial markets, free up credit to the average American and over time restore the American economy to what it has been and always will be - the best entrepreneurial capitalistic system in the world.
This is like the converse of a statement that Fidel Castro made a few years ago: "We are going to use capitalism to destroy capitalism." Now our idiot senators and representatives are telling us that they are going to destroy capitalism in order to save capitalism. Government owning 20% of the largest banks in the country is not "entrepreneurial" or "capitalistic."
While this legislation will not be a quick fix, it does address the core problem of mortgage-backed securities. As it is implemented, it will begin to stabilize the market and free up capital for the credit markets. The legislation authorizes the Treasury Secretary to immediately use up to $250 billion to purchase distressed assets from institutional investors.
Except we've already spent hundreds of billions, and not ONE MBS has been purchased yet.
If needed, the Secretary may then access an additional $100 billion to purchase these distressed assets but only with presidential approval. An additional $350 billion may be accessed if the president first wins approval from Congress.
The legislation includes a number of provisions to ensure oversight by Congress and accountability to the taxpayers, including prohibitions on executive compensation to ensure bad actors are not rewarded. Specifically, companies that receive more than $300 million from this plan will have limits placed on their top five executives. These limits include a ban from receiving a "golden parachute" as well as limits in the tax deductions executives may take on compensation over $500,000.
Who cares about the top five executives when everybody downstream of them is getting billions. At Goldman Sachs the average bonus is $216K, at Morgan Stanley it's $138K. You are taking MY money (I don't make $138K in total compensation, let alone bonus) and giving it to GS and MS employees. How dare you, you socialist? If I wanted a socialist to represent me, I would have voted for a socialist.
The legislation also continues the suspension of "mark-to-market" accounting rules that is already in place today. The bill does not allow bankruptcy judges to restructure the terms of existing mortgage loans. Additionally, it does not provide funds for affordable housing community organizers such as ACORN.This bill does precisely the one thing that we can do to help unlock the credit markets and help the average working Georgian, the average Georgia retiree, and the average Georgia child who is looking to the future to benefit from what right now is a very difficult situation. This financial crisis has cost people their jobs and put small businesses at risk. It has ransacked individual retirement accounts and frozen the credit available for businesses, home purchases and car purchases. The people affected by the legislation sent us to Washington to make these kinds of tough decisions. I am glad the majority of the members of Congress did not simply turn a blind eye and hope for the best.
Sincerely, Johnny Isakson
Truly The End of Days
Didn't know state-backed Russian banks were considered private sources these days.
Dow up 889 points
March 15, 1933: 8.26 points, or 15.34%, to 62.10
Oct. 6, 1931: 12.86, or 14.87%, to 99.34
Oct. 30, 1928: 28.40, or 12.34%, to 258.47
Sept. 21, 1932: 7.67, or 11.36%, to 75.16
Oct. 13, 2008: 936.42, or 11.08%, to 8,387.61
Oct. 28, 2008: 889.35 or 10.88%, to 9,065.12
Oct. 21, 1987: 186.84, or 10.15%, to 2,027.85
Aug. 3, 1932: 5.06, or 9.52%, to 57.22
Feb. 11, 1932: 6.80, or 9.47%, to 78.60
Nov. 14, 1929: 18.59, or 9.36%, to 217.28
Today's News
Foreign ministers, finance ministers, and central bank presidents from Argentina, Chile and Venezuela and others attended the meeting to discuss a crisis which is threatening to severely hurt regional and global economic growth. Foreign Minister Celso Amorim of Brazil said at a press conference that there was a general consensus for the need for reform in "the architecture and the procedures of the international financial system." He did not elaborate on what kind of changes the officials were in favor of or exactly what they had discussed. But he stressed the importance of the region's states pulling together to better weather global financial storms that may lie ahead.
Iceland's central bank on Tuesday unexpectedly hiked its key lending rate by six percentage points to 18% in a massive reversal of policy. 15%? Down to 12%? Up to 18%? We don't have a freaking clue what we're doing.
Monday, October 27, 2008
Laffer
[...]
Twenty-five years down the line, what this administration and Congress have done will be viewed in much the same light as what Herbert Hoover did in the years 1929 through 1932.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122506830024970697.html
Wow, good insights. I wish somebody had said that before now.
The parade continues...
Saturday, October 25, 2008
European countries with two quarters of negative growth
Who knew GWB was a communist?
Aside from the socialist aspects, it's clear that Paulson has no clue what he's doing. First the money is to buy mortgage backed securities, then it's to capitalize banks, now it's to capitalize insurers. Does he have the first idea what to do? Why did Bush give him a blank check?
Here's Michelle Malkin's take on this: http://michellemalkin.com/2008/10/25/bailout-creep-what-the-hell-is-hank-paulson-up-to-now/
Argentina trying to seize pension assets
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122567336191591913.html
Mrs. Kirchner defended her decision to seize the pension assets by asserting that the market is too risky for retirement savings, and that the returns earned by private-sector fund managers are not adequate. That's quite a claim considering that the average annual return of Argentina's private-sector pension managers over the past 14 years is 13.9%. But it is even more absurd if one compares the private-sector returns to those of the government's pay-as-you-go social security system over four decades.
If we're not careful, that could happen here.
Friday, October 24, 2008
Are they kidding?
Chief among them was eliminating $80 billion in tax savings for higher-income people enrolled in 401(k) retirement savings plans. This was suggested by the chairman of the House Committee on Education and Labor. “With respect to the 401(k), it appears to be a plan that is not really well-devised for the changes in the market,” Rep. George Miller, D-Calif., said. “We’ve invested $80 billion into subsidizing this activity,” he said, referring to tax breaks allowed for 401(k) contributions and savings. With savings rates going down, “what do we have to start to think about in Congress of whether or not we want to continue and invest that $80 billion for a policy that is not generating what we … say it should?” Mr. Miller said.
Congress should let workers trade their 401(k) assets for guaranteed retirement accounts made up of government bonds, suggested Teresa Ghilarducci, an economics professor at The New School for Social Research in New York.
When workers collected Social Security, the guaranteed retirement account would pay an inflation-adjusted annuity under her plan. “The way the government now encourages 401(k) plans is to spend $80 billion in tax breaks,” which goes to the highest-income earners, Ms. Ghilarducci said. That simply results in transferring money from taxed savings accounts to untaxed accounts, she said. “If we implement automatic [individual retirement accounts] or if we expand the 401(k) system, all we’re doing is adding to this inefficiency,” Ms. Ghilarducci said.
Today's News
UK's economy posted a third quarter 0.5% GDP decrease. US releases its figures next Thursday October 30. Economist consensus is -0.3%, but I think it will be much worse, between -0.5% and -1%.
Europe still hasn't figured out what it's doing about this mess. The central bank of Sweden cut its interest rate to 3.75%, a drop of a half percentage point. The Riksbank demonstrated that it is focusing on boosting the economy rather than inflationary problems. The cut was the second policy easing of the month, and the bank expects to decrease the rate by another half point during the next six months. Meanwhile, Denmark's central bank raised its benchmark lending rate from 5% to 5.5% to boost the krone. It seems like they are damned if they do (raise rates and the risk of recession skyrockets) and damned if they don't (and their currencies get clobberred). No wonder the US$ and the yen are looking like safe havens.
The yen rose to 94.77 per US dollar, the highest in 13 years. Of course, that means their trade surplus is getting hammered. I mean, really REALLY hammered. It was down 94% for September. That is not good for their export-driven economy. It seems they are also in a damned if you do, damned if you don't scenario.
As of last night's close Japan's Nikkei 225 index stands at 7649, a level not seen since 1981. So the conventional wisdom expedient of claiming that "stocks always outperform bonds over X years" is false, at least for X < 28.
Thursday, October 23, 2008
Today's News
So exactly why isn't Mr. McDaniel in jail for fraud? Or at the very least forced out of his company in disgrace? Why is he still the CEO of anything? Disgraceful! Disgusting!
Desperate to preserve its currency peg to the euro, Hungary raised its interest rate by 3 percentage points to 11.5%, raising the possibility that other Eastern European states will have to follow to head off collapse of their currencies.
Of course, they may save their currencies at the cost of very deep recessions. Now is not the time to be raising rates.
Greenspan testified today before Congress. I see a lot of finger-pointing in an attempt to preserve his legacy. Well, sorry, Mr. Greenspan, but the jury is in. You are an idiot. To think that once upon a time I admired the job he was doing. I -- unlike him -- am not afraid to admit that I made a mistake. Have a Coke and a smile and STFU and let the rest of us figure out how to clean up the mess you left us.
Wachovia had a $23.9 billion third-quarter loss, essentially eviscerating four years of earnings. They took took an $18.8 billion goodwill impairment. Together with last quarter's goodwill impairment, they have essentially written down their 2005 Golden West acquisition to zero. What a bonehead move! The bank also added $6.6 billion in provisions for credit losses. This combined with last quarters credit loss provision increase is approximately equal to the "profits" for all of 2006 and 2007 proving that those year's profits were almost completely illusory accounting artifacts.
Merrill Lynch CEO John Thain said he expects "thousands'' of job losses from the bank's takeover by Bank of America. Most of the cuts will fall in information technology, operations , and finance, Thain said in a Bloomberg Television interview. "We haven't mapped it out in terms of actual number of people, but we are committed to saving $7 billion across the combined platforms, and that will be a challenge,'' Thain said. "Between our two companies it will be clearly thousands of jobs.''
Goldman Sachs is preparing to cut about 10% of its 32,500 employees.
Commercial Real Estate is Next
Hotels? Who is going to be travelling in this recession?
Office space? Companies are going to be cutting back personnel and needing less space?
Malls? Fuggedaboutit!
Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Wacky Sarkozy idea
Um ... excuse me, but don't you need actual wealth to create a sovereign wealth fund? How is Sarkozy proposing to create this fund ... by increasing his already large deficit or by taxing folks who could otherwise make these investments themselves? Stupid idea of the month, in a month that has seen more than its share of stupid ideas.
Monday, October 20, 2008
Some Beat Down Stocks
GM -88%
Sun (JAVA) -79%
CBS -66%
News Corp (NWS) -62%
Yahoo (YHOO) -62%
Starbucks (SBUX) -59%
GE -54%
Friday, October 17, 2008
Goodbye Letter
Andrew Lahde, manager of a small California hedge fund, Lahde Capital, burst into the spotlight last year after his one-year-old fund returned 866% betting against the subprime collapse. Last month, he shut things down, claiming dealing with his bank counterparties had become too risky. Today, Lahde passed along his "goodbye" letter.
One paragraph in particular resonated with me and will resonate with anybody who over the last couple of years has - like me - asked WHO ARE THESE MORONS running Wall Street?
The low hanging fruit, i.e. idiots whose parents paid for prep school, Yale, and then the Harvard MBA, was there for the taking. These people who were (often) truly not worthy of the education they received (or supposedly received) rose to the top of companies such as AIG, Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers and all levels of our government. All of this behavior supporting the Aristocracy, only ended up making it easier for me to find people stupid enough to take the other side of my trades.
The hits just keep on coming
U.S. banks will probably use their money from the government to buy weaker competitors, avoid painful cost-cutting measures or simply as a cushion to help them through the downturn, experts said. Some of the money may eventually get into the economy through lending, but that is not likely before the end of the next quarter. Even with capital from the government, analysts said, the American banking industry still needs to raise about $275 billion to cope with anticipated losses.
[International Herald Tribune by way of the CFA Newsletter]
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
7th worst market drop ever
| Oct. 19, 1987 | -22.60 |
| Oct. 28, 1929 | -12.80 |
| Oct. 29, 1929 | -11.70 |
| Nov. 6. 1929 | -9.90 |
| Aug. 12, 1932 | -8.40 |
| Oct. 26, 1987 | -8.00 |
| Oct. 15, 2008 | -7.87 |
| July 21, 1933 | -7.84 |
| Oct. 18, 1937 | -7.75 |
| Oct. 9, 2008 | -7.33 |
The Dow is now at 8578, exactly where it was last Thursday. My TV had told me that the bulls were in charge. Stupid TV.
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
Markets Down
The broader Topix index fell 1.5% to 942
New Zealand's NZX 50 index fell 1.2% to 2914
South Korea's Kospi fell 1.5% to 1347
